Thursday, June 11, 2020

Season 1, Episode 23, Host:Louise Lasser, with The Preservation Hall Jazz Band


Aired July 24, 1976.

Cold opening:"Back from vacation"
The Not Ready For Prime Time players have returned from vacation and are assembled on the main stage.  During their time off, John Belushi made some comments in an interview that offended Chevy Chase.



They agree to let bygones be bygones, shake hands and give each other a series of "high-fives" and "low fives." Eventutally, Belushi, punches Chase in the face, which knocks Chevy offstage.  He then looks into the camera and announces "Live, from New York, it's Saturday Night."



Monologue:
Louise Lasser tells a story, but then gets confused by the cue cards.  She then says she's tired and feels overwhelmed by being on live television.  Lasser walks offstage and locks herself in her dressing room.  Gilda Radner and Dan Aykroyd try to get her to come out.



When they fail, Lasser gets a visit from the Land Shark (Chase)!



Commercial:"General Idi Amin"
Written by Rosie Shuster and Lorne Michaels.
Ugandan dictator Idi Amin (Garrett Morris) delivers a PSA about warning signs of syphilis.



Swedish Movie:
Written by Tom Schiller.
Sven (Chase) and Inger's (Lasser) vacation is interrupted by the arrival of Death himself (Tom Schiller)!



Commercial:"Human Hair Potholders"
Written by Michael O'Donoghue.
Manson Family members Susan Goode (Jane Curtin) and Lynette "Squeaky" Fromme (Laraine Newman) promote potholders made of human hair and describe how the potholders are made.



"A Woman and A Dog"
A woman (Lasser) apologizes to her dog for playing fetch with another dog.



"Cathode Ray":
Written by Paul Shaffer and Dan Aykroyd.
Radner, Curtin and Newman perform a song about how televisions work.



"Weekend Update":



Chevy Chase reports on the day's headlines, which include:

The Viking spacecraft's Mars landing.



Plus, Update correspondent John Belushi interviews 1972 Olympic Champion Olga Korbut (Radner) about her failure to repeat at the 1976 Olympic Games.



"Girl Talk":
Jane (Curtin ) and her friend (Radner) talk about how "far" Jane got with her boyfriend the night before and if she's seen her boyfriend's..."it."



“A film by Louise Lasser” 
At a diner, a woman (Lasser) talks to her boyfriend (Alan Zweibel) about the state of their relationship.  



When she forgets her lines, she turns to a waitress (Audrey Peart Dickman) and SNL producer Lorne Michaels for help.



Lasser then steps over to the bar and encounters actor Michael Sarrazin.



Commercial:"John Belushi's Wardrobe"
John Belushi tells fans that want to capture his "distinctive look" for themselves can buy from his new line of clothes.



"Jimmy Carter":
Presidential candidate Jimmy Carter (Aykroyd) tells the nation how he's going to run his campaign and how he plans to talk to voters.



The Preservation Hall Jazz Band:"Panama"
Lasser introduces the musical guests and says it was her idea to have them on the show.  The band performs the jazz standard "Panama," which was written by William Henry Tyers in 1911 and recorded by many artists.



The Preservation Hall Jazz Band's recording of "Panama" appeared on their 1977 album New Orleans, Vol. 1.

"Mary's A Grand Old Name"
Lasser performs a monologue built around the song "Mary's A Ground Old Name," which was written by George M. Cohan for his 1906 musical Forty-Five Minutes From Broadway.



Lasser talks about how her life has changed since she became a TV star playing the title character of the series Mary Hartman, Mary Hartman and discusses her recent arrest.

Goodnights:
Lasser thanks Michael Sarrazin for appearing in her film, the musical guest and Maggie, the dog who appeared in the sketch with her.  Lasser then praises the cast and says goodnight.




Notes about this episode:
Louise Lasser might not be a familiar face and name to younger readers.   I've always enjoyed her work film and TV.   She was the breakout star of  the series Mary Hartman, Mary Hartman, which premiered on January 5, 1976.  Between the debut Mary Hartman and Lasser's appearance on SNL, Lasser appeared on the cover of TV Guide, NewsweekMs., Rolling Stone, Soap Opera Digest and People.  



According to multiple accounts, Lasser was breaking down under the pressure of sudden stardom and was going through a rough patch when this episode aired.  

I try to avoid discussing backstage politics and gossipy content here.  However, since it's covered in every book about SNL, I should mention that Louise Lasser was considered one of the worst hosts of the first five seasons.  Twenty minutes prior to airtime, Lasser refused to perform and only went on when Lorne Michaels threatened to tell the press about her refusal.  For many years, Michaels refused to rerun this episode.[1]

In a 2013 interview with The Toast, Lasser disputes this and says her manager had the episode removed from reruns.  In the same interview, Lasser says she "Girl Talk" sketch was written for her and Gilda Radner, but Lasser backed out because she didn't want her parents to watch her play a character that talked about sex. [2]



During her opening and closing monologues, Lasser references her May 1976 arrest.  Lasser was arrested at a boutique when she tried to buy a dollhouse with a traveler's check, which the store did not accept.  Lasser allegedly became abusive towards the manager, which led to a call to the police.  The police discovered Lasser had cocaine in her purse and she was charged with possession and eventually sentenced to six months probation [3] [4]



During the cold opening, the cast mentions that John Belushi is jealous of attention Chevy Chase is getting.  Belushi said the following to Rolling Stone in an issue published nine days before this episode, when asked about Chase's breakout as a star:

“Well, NBC loves Chevy. Plus, he’s very good. Look, I Love Chevy, ever since Lemmings, we were in that together, Chevy’s a good actor. I think he’s better in sketches than in all those bits as this Chevy Chase persona; in acted comedy as opposed to presentational crap. But Chevy holding the show as star, I don’t think it’d work. It sure wouldn’t be the same show. I know I want in no way to become Carl Reiner to his Sid Caesar.  Once we bend to a f*#cking star system here, everything changes.” [5]

I presume Belushi's comments to Rolling Stone inspired the opening sketch.



In the Idi Amin VD PSA, Garret Morris-as-Amin mentions Entebbe more than once.  This is a reference to the Entebbe Raid, which took place three weeks prior to this episode.  Members of the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine hijacked an Air France Airbus jet airliner with 248 passengers on board. The plane eventually touched down at Entebbe Airport in Uganda. The hijackers held the passengers for ransom in return for the release of prisoners held by Israel.  Amin was dictator of Uganda at the time and provided support for the hijackers.  The Israeli Defense Forces, with assistance from Kenya, raided the airport and rescued most of the hostages, which angered and embarrassed Amin.  


Classic moment:
"Jimmy Carter"-This is Dan Aykroyd's first appearance as Jimmy Carter.  He played Carter a total of 28 times before he departed SNL after Season Four.  It's a brilliant performance and it pokes fun at Carter's habit of quoting Bob Dylan songs.


What stands out:
"Cathode Ray"-This "girl-group"-style song features funny lyrics about how televisions work (or how they worked in 1976) and it's a nice showcase for lead vocalist Laraine Newman, with Jane Curtin and Gilda Radner providing nice support.  I also love the 1970s special effects that are on display during the performance of the song, nice work from director Dave Wilson and SNL's technical crew.


"Swedish Movie"-A funny parody of Ingmar Bergman films that features a nice performance by writer Tom Schiller as Death.  I won't spoil the sketch's hilarious punchline.


"A Woman and A Dog"-This is Lasser's best moment of the show.  It's not easy acting with a "stage partner" who can't talk, but Lasser does a good job carrying on a "conversation" with a dog.  Molly the dog deserves credit for sitting still and staying "in character" the whole time.


"Human Hair Potholders"-Jane Curtin and Laraine Newman give us a hilarious portrayal of two Manson Family women.  Newman is legit-scary as "Squeaky" Fromme.

"Girl Talk"-A nice "slice of life" sketch that features realistic dialogue between two teenage girls.  Great performances here by Curtin and Radner.

The Preservation Hall Jazz Band-This group was a major departure from the usual 70s pop/rock acts that appeared on Saturday Night and I enjoyed their performance of "Panama."  The band comes across as a bunch of "cool old guys."


What doesn't work:
"A film by Louise Lasser"-This goes on forever and goes nowhere.  Lasser rambles, stammers, breaks the forth wall for seven minutes and the film goes nowhere.

"Mary's A Grand Old Name"-I respect the idea of this piece and I respect Lasser for baring her soul to the viewers.  But like the film, this goes on way too long.


J.A. Morris' rating:
This is an odd episode.  I thought it was better than its reputation.  Louise Lasser only appears in one sketch with an SNL cast member ("Swedish Movie").  Lasser is a talented actor and it's too bad she and the cast didn't work better together.  The sketches without her are mostly very good and this episode has a lot of standout moments.









3 stars.

Footnotes:
[1]Saturday Night, by Doug Hill and Jeff Weingard, p.150-153
[2]An Interview With Louise Lasser: TV, Depression, and SNL, By Claire Barliant, The Toast, December 20, 2013.
[3]"TV Star Accused In A Drug Case," Associated Press, New York Times, 05 May 1976: 49
[4]"No Laughing Matter," Lois Armstrong, People, 5 July 1976

Thursday, June 4, 2020

Season 1, Episode 22, Host:Elliott Gould, with Leon Redbone, Harlan Collins & Joyce Everson


Aired May 29, 1976.

Cold opening:"Wax Museum"
In a wax museum, a flasher (Chevy Chase) approaches several wax statues and exposes himself to them.


He then approaches a wax statue of a woman (Gilda Radner) and kisses her neck.  Suddenly, the statues comes to life and slaps the flasher!  He slaps her back, she returns fire with a slap that sends the flasher tumbling offstage.


The flasher then looks into the camera and announces "Live, from New York, it's Saturday Night!"


Monologue:"Anything Goes"
Host Elliott Gould performs the song "Anything Goes," the title song of Cole Porter's 1934 musical of the same name.


Commercial:"Academy Of Better Careers"
Repeat from Episode 1.

"European Poker:
In 19th century New Orleans, a man named Mr. Rousseau (Dan Aykroyd) plays poker with a European man named Ramone Diarga (Chase) and his translator Moe Greenstein (Gould).  They use "European Rules" to cheat Rousseau out of his money.


Commercial:"National Uvula Association"
Written by Rosie Shuster.
A PSA that encourages viewers to have their uvula regularly treated.


Leon Redbone:"Shine On Harvest Moon"
This song was written by Nora Bayes and Jack Norworth and first performed as part of  Ziegfeld Follies in 1908.  Leon Redbone recorded it for his 1976 album Double Time.


Star Trek:"Last Voyage Of The Starship Enterprise"
Written by Michael O'Donoghue.
Captain Kirk (John Belushi), Mr. Spock (Chase), Dr. McCoy (Dan Aykroyd) encounter a menace that even they can't defeat:Cancellation!


"Muppets Postcard":
Gilda Radner reads a postcard from the Muppets, who are in England.


"Weekend Update":
Anchor Chevy Chase reports on the days headlines, which include:
"Cuban premier Fidel Castro announced that he is pulling out of Angola. A frustrated Angola could not be reached for comment."

Presidential candidate Jimmy Carter and his wife Roslyn have their cheeks epoxied together.  



Audrey Peart Dickman (Jane Curtin) junior chairperson of the Bicentennial Business Affairs Committee defends ad campaigns that exploit America's Bicentennial celebration...while Chevy makes faces behind her back.




Plus, a new feature:News For Emily Litella Fans!  Chevy repeats the night's top story with the aid of editorial commentator Miss Emily Litella.




Commercial:"Rovco Vibramatic"
A couple (Gould and Newman) promotes a vegetable slicer that's also a "personal massager!"



"Shirley Temple in Ghana":

U.S. Ambassador to Ghana Shirley Temple Black (Newman) gets leaders (Gould and Garrett Morris) of warring factions in Ghana to settle their differences by singing and tap-dancing instead of killing each other.



Film by Gary Weis:"Uncle Charlie's School"
Weis and Gould visit Charlie Lowe's School Of Theatrical Arts, where Gould took dancing and diction lessons as a child.



"Bee Honeymooners":
Ralph Kramden (Belushi) accidentally sits on his wife Alice's (Radner) knitting needles.  Since Alice is always knitting, Ralph's neighbor Ed (Aykroyd) theorizes that she's pregnant.  



Leon Redbone:"My Walking Stick"
"My Walking Stick was written by Irving Berlin and was first recorded by Ray Noble and his Orchestra in 1938.  Redbone's recording of the song appeared on his 1975 album On The Track.  Tubist Jonathan Dorn provides accompaniment to Redbone.  



"Show Us Your Guns"
Repeat from Episode 1.

Harlan Collins & Joyce Everson:"Heaven Only Knows"



The duo performs "Heaven Only Knows."
(see notes below)

"Goodnights":
Gould and the cast appear on home base dressed as cowgirls.  The host says they're taking a vacation and they all sing "Happy Trails," which was written by Dale Evans and made famous by Evans and her husband Roy Rogers.  Evans and Rogers first recorded "Happy Trails" in 1952.  



Notes about this episode:
John Belushi says "Promise" at the end of the 'Star Trek' sketch.  This is a reference to William Shatner's appearances in commercials for Promise brand margarine, which ended with Shatner saying "Promise."  Here's a video of one of those commercials:




Speaking of the Star Trek sketch, Mr. Sulu is played by SNL production designer Akira Yoshimura.  He's worked on the show from the beginning to the present.  Yoshimura also played Sulu in two other Star Trek sketches during seasons 12 and 19.

Akira Yoshimura as Mr. Sulu.

The "Shirley Temple In Ghana" sketch is based on Shirley Temple's second career.  In case anyone doesn't know, 1930s child star Shirley Temple did indeed serve as U.S. Ambassador to Ghana.  She was known as Shirley Temple Black during her diplomatic career, which began when Pres. Richard Nixon appointed Black to be a delegate to the United Nations General Assembly in 1969.  She was appointed Ambassador to Ghana by Pres. Gerald Ford in 1974 and later appointed by Pres. George W. Bush to serve as Ambassador to Czechoslovakia.

Shirley Temple Black, seen here while she served as U.S. Ambassador to Ghana.
"Heaven Only Knows,"  the song performed by Harlan Collins & Joyce Everson on this episode, was never released on any album.  Harlan Collins was kind enough to answer my question about the song on his Facebook page.  While searching for info about the song, I also discovered that Collins writes a one-sentence humor piece for Tribune Newspapers called Today's Chuckle.


Jane Curtin plays an editorial commentator named Audrey Peart Dickman.  This name is a reference to the the real Audrey Peart Dickman, who served as SNL's Associate Producer for many years.

Associate Producer Audrey Peart Dickman during the early years of SNL.
Classic moment:
The Star Trek sketch has appeared in lots of SNL clip shows and has been called the greatest Saturday Night sketch of all time.  I wouldn't go that far, but it's one of the strongest sketches of season one and it's still hilarious 44 years after it aired.  Everyone does an impression of William Shatner today, but Belushi was the first and his performance is still amazing to behold, one of Belushi's best moments on the show.


What stands out:
"Shirley Temple in Ghana"-This great sketch is a nice showcase for the singing and dancing talents of Laraine Newman, Garrett Morris and Elliott Gould.



"Uncle Charlie's School"-This is one of Weis' better films this season and it was nice to learn more about Gould's background.  

"Bee Honeymooners"-An excellent parody of the classic comedy show and a new, clever way to use the Bees.  Aykroyd, Belushi, Curtin and Radner are all great in this sketch.  



J.A. Morris' Rating:
This is another great episode, Star Trek earns the episode a 4-star rating all by itself, but it's a strong episode from start to finish.  










4 stars!